Saturday, August 22, 2020

Author Eric Barnes on Publishing and Post-Apocalyptic Fiction

Creator Eric Barnes on Publishing and Post-Apocalyptic Fiction Youd imagine that ones post as the CEO of a few significant metropolitan papers all through Tennessee, and creator of different sci-fi books, would make the street to distributing a simple one. In any case, Eric Barnes, host of Behind the Headlines on WKNO TV and creator of four books, including his most as of late distributed dystopian attack, Above the Ether, concedes that its somewhat more convoluted than that. Heres his guidance for how scholars can explore the overly complex landscape of distributing without quitting any pretense of, selling out, or letting dismissal letters be the last word.Author Eric Barnes. Photograph by Andrew BreigTonya: Our perusers are a blend of independent creators and creators who have experienced progressively conventional distributing houses. What is your recommendation about the distributing procedure (either non mainstream or conventional or both) from your experience?Eric: For the sort of books I compose, the distributing procedure is, most defin itely, troublesome. Its moderate moving and tangled. That is not an analysis of the distributers whove distributed my books. Its just a remark on the truth of an exceptionally muddled business that has been amidst gigantic change for a couple of decades now.First there was the ascent of enormous, corporate distributer, which purchased up and consolidated a considerable lot of the long-term free distributing houses. At that point there was the ascent of gigantic chain book shops like Borders and Barnes Noble. That was trailed by the appearance of Amazon, a disturbance that solitary proceeds as perusers move to tablets even as autonomous book shops progressively discover approaches to thrive.In the middle of that, there are such a large number of authors tossing such a significant number of compositions at a contracting number of distributers who have a drastically littler universe of stores where to sell those books.And in the interim, the very procedure of evaluating an original cop y is mind-blowingly moderate. For fiction of some degree of reality †I abhor the term scholarly fiction yet that is everything that matters †theres no real way to decently evaluate an original copy with(out) investing a considerable amount of energy in it. Put another way, it takes hours (here and there many, numerous hours) to peruse a book, regardless of how snappy a peruser you are.Thats even before you get to the mind boggling cost associated with altering, planning, printing, disseminating and selling a book.The procedure, as it were, is a maze. Its moderate, by need. What's more, its all based on a plan of action that generally rules out error.Tonya: Where did you get the thought for your most up to date book, Above the Ether, and to what extent did it take you to compose it?Eric: The thought for Above the Ether originated from my past novel, The City Where We Once Lived, which is about a city that has been relinquished and the couple of thousand individuals who have decided to live there. The city in that novel has been crushed not by a plague or some infection, yet by terrible choices, heedlessness, surrender. All creatures have fled, all the plants and trees have died.The primary character in City accept that everybody, wherever lives with this kind of death of plants and creatures. In any case, at the finish of the novel, a renewed individual goes to the city. Furthermore, casually, he explains to the fundamental character why hes fled his home and result in these present circumstances city.The creatures that left this spot, they didnt all beyond words. They went to different spots. Like the city we are from. Enormous packs of canines. Non domesticated felines. The bombed endeavors of the city to clear them out with poison, such huge numbers of dead animals that they needed to leave remains in heaps on corners and flooding from dumpsters and still the animals meandered the street.The City Where We Once Lived by Eric BarnesAnd so I chose I n eeded to compose a book about that other city, and different urban areas and spots like it, that were experiencing a moderate movement catastrophe. Once more, not maladies or runaway infections or zombie apocalypses †just places managing the regular choices that we make or are made for us.Tonya: A great deal of fruitful writers have an every day word tally objective or explicit strategy for getting a book composed. Do you have either? What does an ordinary composing meeting resemble for you?Eric: I have to compose each day to be viable. I cannot hold up till I feel the motivation. I need to plan ordinary time, consistency, so as to compose as often as possible enough that Im either at my work area when I feel propelled or the consistency itself produces increasingly more inspiration.Because of this, on the off chance that I realize I wont have the option to compose tomorrow, I will battle to compose today. In such a case that I cannot compose tomorrow, however todays composing goes severely, I will be inconceivably frustrated.The reality, obviously, is that I cannot compose each day. So I attempt to discover stretches of time †fourteen days or a month or once in a while upwards of about a month and a half †where Ill have the option to compose for in any event an hour practically consistently. That way I sense that Ill have some consistency, a daily practice, that I can depend on when composing goes gravely. Which it does.I dont set a word tally, only this objective of building a daily schedule, however I do tally words. I may compose 100 words, I may compose 1,500. Be that as it may, the objective is to compose consistently.Also, I generally write toward the beginning of the day, typically from 5:30 to 7:30, at that point Ill peruse and alter what Ive written in the evening.Tonya: As CEO of a few papers, you clearly have different commitments past composing books. What is your guidance for writers attempting to get a novel composed when it isnt their essential occupation?Eric: It can be a bad dream. Composing is tedious and, even from a pessimistic standpoint, maddeningly disappointing. For me, I simply must be hyper-booked †down to the hour and moment of the day †to the extent when I compose, when I parent, when I see companions, etc. Its hard on the individuals around you. You simply need to acknowledge that, as do they.The monetary the truth is that, for what I compose (and, truly, for what most fiction authors do), its exceedingly hard to get by off of books. For a long time, this implied I was by and by at war with the different sides of my life †my career as a writer, and my normal everyday employment. That wasnt solid. After some time, I found a way commit sufficient opportunity to both that they exist together much better.Tonya: What is it about the post-apoc/tragic subgenre of Science Fiction that entrances you most and do you have any most loved writers who compose it?Eric: I grew up perusing a ton †practically all †of Kurt Vonneguts books and true to life. I cherished how he could hover into and around sci-fi, even as he was composing agonizing, entertaining, lovely and profoundly genuine books. Be that as it may, I additionally read a ton of genuine, completely genuine fiction that I needed to imitate, particularly work by Raymond Carver, Richard Ford and others.But then there were three books I read over various years †For the Time Being by Annie Dillard, and Cormac McCarthys Blood Meridien and The Road †and I began needing to compose in an unexpected way. Id constantly like confounded, multi-character stories. My initial two books, Shimmer and, particularly, Something Pretty, Something Beautiful, both had numerous storytellers and a way that I could utilize the various storytellers to move time and place.Now I needed to compose with progressively stunning components. More that was made up.With both The City Where We Once Lived or more the Ether, howeve r, what I would not like to do is compose dystopian books where thered been a type of war or plague. Not that theres anything amiss with doing that, I just felt like, first, that had been finished. What's more, second, I needed to sparkle all the more light and consideration on choices we make now and the results of those decisions.Tonya: Do you have a particular guidance for an essayist keen on distributing in the post-apoc/tragic subgenre? Is there any figure of speech that has been exaggerated or any new inclination distributers are looking for?Eric: I truly dont realize what counsel Id give. For better and more terrible, Im not an essayist who can compose toward what distributers need or need. I need to compose a story that intrigues me, which means facing a gigantic challenge on whether that novel will likewise hold any importance with a distributer. Twice, Ive failed and composed books that at last didnt get distributed. In any case, I dont lament composing those original copi es. Had I not kept in touch with them, I wouldnt have composed the ones that followed.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

How Drug Use While Driving Is on the Rise

How Drug Use While Driving Is on the Rise Addiction Alcohol Use Drunk Driving Print How Drug Use While Driving Is on the Rise By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on February 16, 2020 Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Drunk Driving Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery National transportation statistics show a significant decrease in drunk drivers on the road, but a big increase in drivers under the influence of drugs. But, the raw statistics may fall short of proving that increased drugged driving equals more traffic crashes and fatalities on the highways. The numbers do show that drivers who smoke marijuana are more likely to be in vehicular crashes, but that increased risk could be due in part because most drivers using marijuana are in a group already at a higher risk for crashes â€" young males. Roadside Survey Voluntary and Anonymous In what the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration calls groundbreaking studies, the nations crackdown on drunken drivers has been shown to be very effective. In fact, the number of drunk drivers on the road dropping by 80% since the early 1970s. The National Roadside Survey has been conducted only five times in the past 40 years. It is a voluntary, anonymous survey that gathers information from dozens of locations across the country. Multiple roadside signs alert drivers that a voluntary survey site is ahead. Drivers are free to keep driving or pull into the site to get more details, but the signs offer them a fee (up to $60) for their time to take the survey. They are told that the survey is completely voluntary and entirely anonymous. About 9,000 weekends, nighttime drivers took part in the 2014 survey. Huge Reduction in Drunk Driving Findings of the 2014 National Roadside Survey included: 8% of weekend, nighttime drivers had alcohol in their system.1.5% had a blood-alcohol content of .08 or higher.This number is down 30% from 2007.The number is down 80% from the first survey in 1973. Significant Increase in Drugged Driving But it wasnt all good news in the 2014 survey results. The study also found: 20% of weekend, nighttime drivers had drugs in their system.This number is up from 16.3% in 2007. Drivers with marijuana in their system increased by 50% since 2007 with 12.6% of weekend, nighttime drivers having marijuana in their system while15% of drivers tested positive for at least one illegal drug. Crash Risk Study The second NHTSA survey was the largest of its kind ever conducted to determine how alcohol and drug use is linked to a greater risk of auto crashes. The study was conducted in Virginia Beach over a 20-month period. Researchers gathered information from more than 3,000 drivers who were involved in auto crashes and compared that to a group of 6,000 drivers who were not involved in a crash. The researchers wanted to see how alcohol use and the use of prescription and illegal drugs affected the risk of being in a crash, but the only drug that showed up in the study participants was marijuana. Marijuana was the only category of drug for which study findings reached statistical significance, the NHTSA said. Of the 3,000 crash-involved drivers, 66% were involved in property damage only crashes, 33% were involved in crashes that caused injury, and 1% were involved in fatal crashes. Are Marijuana Users More Likely to Crash? Findings of NHTSA crash risk study included: Drivers with a .08 alcohol level were 4 times more likely to crash compared to sober drivers.Drivers with an alcohol level of .15 were 12 times more likely to crash.Marijuana users were 25% more likely to crash.Age and gender could account for the increased risk for marijuana users. The 25% increase in the risk of having an auto crash for marijuana users was seen in only one group - young males, a group that is statistically at a higher rate of having highway crashes. Therefore, the NHTSA plans more research to determine how marijuana affects drivers. Previous studies using driving simulators and test tracks have found that at sufficient dosages levels marijuana affects the risk of auto crashes. The 2015 crash risk study did not control for factors such as the amount ingested, the potency ingested, prior experience with marijuana, and individual differences in response to marijuana. New Challenges for Highway Safety The trend toward increased drugged driving poses challenges for those involved in highway safety. Researchers have developed a deep body of knowledge about the link between drinking, driving, and risk. We know drunk driving kills, NHTSA Administrator Mark Rosekind said in a news release. The combined message of these two surveys is that our work to understand and combat drunk driving is paying off, but that we have much to learn about how illegal drugs and prescription medicines affect highway safety â€" and that developing that knowledge is urgent, because more and more drivers have these drugs in their systems.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Need More Research Sources

You’ve selected a great topic and you’ve found two fabulous sources. Research is going well, and then suddenly you hit a brick wall. You discover that the resources you’ve found seem to be the only ones available on your topic. But your teacher requires five sources! What now? Every researcher has faced this problem: the moment when the research suddenly runs dry. This is a serious problem if you are required to use a certain number of sources for a paper. Sometimes it just doesn’t seem possible! Finding Additional Resources The first thing to do when your research seems to dry up is to check the bibliographies of the books you already have. Sometimes bibliographies are like gold mines of information. You will probably discover that some of the sources used in the books are scholarly articles. Don’t be dismayed! Many articles are available online, and you may be able to find a specific article by doing a detailed Internet search. Simply type the entire title of the article into a search engine and put quotations marks around the title. The search will either lead you to that article or it will direct you to another source (article) that quotes your original article. The other source might be just as helpful. If you find a great article in a bibliography and it’s not available online, you can still get it with a little effort. Just go to a public library and show it to your librarian. If it’s not available on site, the librarian will probably be able to order it from another library. Your article will be sent through the mail, email, or fax, and should be available within a few days. This is just one more reason why it’s important to start your research early! Good research always takes longer than you expect. If That Didnt Work Sometimes that approach isn’t feasible. Some sources, such as autobiographies and encyclopedias, don’t have bibliographies. These are times when it may be necessary to get a little creative. There are a few occasions when you simply cannot find specific books or articles on your topic. Time for some lateral thinking! Lateral thinking involves shifting your thinking pattern from the logical, sequential pattern to a pattern that shifts focus onto something less predictable. It’s simple, really. For instance, if you are working on the biography of a not-so-famous person (which often leads to a limited number of sources), then you may need to abandon the typical step-by-step biography approach and focus on some relevant part of the person’s life in more detail. If your person was a doctor or midwife in Victorian American, you could delve briefly into one of these topics: Early medical toolsSanitation issuesMisconceptionsThe daily life of a typical doctor/midwife in Victorian America If you devote a paragraph or section to one of these topics, you will find that numerous sources are available. If you decide to do this, make sure the topic fits into your thesis and doesn’t jump outside the parameters defined by your thesis sentence. But what if you’re working on a paper for science class? The same technique will work. For instance, if your paper concerns a rare South American bug and you discover late in the game that there are only two books in the entire world that discuss this bug, you could devote a few paragraphs to â€Å"a bug’s life.† Seriously! You could identify the predator of the bug and write a few paragraphs about the tactics the bug uses to avoid his predator. Or—you could focus on an environmental factor that affects the bug and write about the struggles the bug faces when he encounters these factors. Then one of your sources could concern the environmental factor (or the predator) and not concern the bug specifically.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

MASS MEDIA RESEARCH PROPOSAL - 1377 Words

MASS MEDIA RESEARCH PROPOSAL FREEDOM OF INTERNET: A RESEARCH OF INTERNET USERS AMONG THE UiTM STUDENTS BY: MOHD AFIFI BIN ZAKARIA 2012447002 MC223S3A COMMUNICATION RESEARCH METHOD (COM533) DR. ZULKIFLI ABD. LATIFF Introduction of Research In this globalization era, the internet or the virtual world has becoming more complicated and has the potential by showing more effective platform of various collaborative activities which includes academic and education purposes. The intention and the desire regarding the uses of internet world are all about the uses of the internet. By doing this, it has led to the freedom of using the internet with the purpose of gaining information for various purpose that have arouse various of advantages and†¦show more content†¦Megan (2008) also added that individual who did not have access to the internet may feel nervous, uncertainty, anxious and unoccupied. Megan (2008) also described that users who are non-dependent use the internet beneficially and resourceful tool for personal, business and communication aspect. We must also learn why the user depends too much on the internet. We must identify the reason behind this study. According to Kaye (1998), he identified that six possible motives for using the internet are entertainment, social, interaction, pass time, escape, information and website preference. College student have their own objective as been told by Ebersole (2000) who discovered that college student use the internet for research and reading, for easy access materials to get product information and technology support in order for them to access games and sexually explicit site to conduct consumer transaction. The uses and gratification theory seeks to understand the uses of which people seek media to fulfill certain gratifications (Baran and Doris, 2006) by identifying how people utilize the media to gratify their needs and desire. Research Methodology The goal of this research is to see the impacts of the freedom of the internet as the main issue. This research will conduct by using the quantitative method, which means that it requires variables that can be measured. The data will be obtained through survey method by distributing questionnaires to the UiTMShow MoreRelatedMedia s Impact On Media1116 Words   |  5 Pagesculture and media, there have a range of perspectives that come from audience studies. The approaches state that the audiences, sometime, as the spectators, will make a particularly important impact on media, especially on new media. 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So they become the first variable (Dylko, 2010). Secondly, another media use variable is exposure to the political news on TV. As a result, this news informs people about various current political situations and activities. However, lastly, the political talk shows having a unique format of discussions on a single issue with politicians andRead MoreTelevision Violence1499 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Who should be responsible for Television Violence? Composition II Who should be responsible for Television Violence? Can we afford to continue ignoring the connection between television violence and the increase in mass murders? The answer is no. We have to take a stance now and fight for stricter regulations by the government and the Federal Communications Committee (FCC). 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Ch 9 Criminal Justice Administration Free Essays

1)What factors contribute to the correctional populations? What impact do drug laws have on them? a. Truth-in-sentencing laws have contributed to the increase as well as failure to rehabilitate. The increase and crack down on drug related laws have contributed a significant portion of the population. We will write a custom essay sample on Ch 9 Criminal Justice Administration or any similar topic only for you Order Now 2)What are some of the major administrative positions within a prison system? a. Some of the major administrative positions are prison director, public affairs coordinator, legislative liason, legal advisors, internal affairs representative, health care professionals, correctional program professionals, and human management. )How do supermax prisons operate differently from other prisons? What concearns have been raised concerning the alleged effects on inmates, constitutionality, and public safety. a. Supermax prisons operate differently in the way they have to secure the prison and prisoner, and house them in solitary cells. Concearns that have been raised are things like the condition of confinement, there is no safety cushion provided these criminals escape, psychological harm from the way they are housed, and medical conditions. )What are at least five of the major U. S. Supreme Court decisions affording rights to prisoners? a. Ruffun v. Commonweath, Turner v. Safley, Cooper V. Pate, Johnson V. Avery, and Bounds V. Smith are all cases affording rights to prisoners. 5) When and how did such decisions serve to end the hands-off doctrine? a. They started in 1871 and they served to end the doctrine by proving that inmates should not entirely be derived from the constitution. )What is a direct supervision jail, and how does it differ in the design and function from traditional jails? a. A direct supervision jail is a new face on the old way of jails. It differs by physical environment, separating officer from inmate, allowing officers to have a direct line of sight, and softer furniture. 7)Why was the Prison Litigation Reform Act enacted, and has it made an impact? a. It was enacted to provide resoutions for prison condition lawsuits and discourage abuse. It has made an impact by reducing inmate petitions. 8)In what major ways do jails differ from prisons in their organization and administration? Assist with inmate reentry back into the community? a. They differ mainly through who looks over them. Jails serve as agaents of change and have goals for assisting in reentry. 9)What are the primary functions of a jail administrator? a. They are law enforcers. 10)What are the advantages accrue to a corrections facility if it is accreditited? a. Advantages are having state of the art procedure, improving morale and professionalism and much more. 11)What are the various types of probation systems administered in the united states? Describe each. a. Juvenile which monitors juveniles on state municipal or county level, Municipal which is independent and is administered by the lower courts, county which functions under state law, state which is centralized and provides service throughout the state, state combined which is both probation and parole, and federal which is administered by the federal courts. 2)Should Probation services be placed within the judicial or executive branch of government? Defend your answer a. They should be placed with executive because they are in charge of carrying out the laws have to see who follows them or not. 13)What are the two basic models of parole administration? a. The two basic models of parole administration are the independent model and the consolidated model. How to cite Ch 9 Criminal Justice Administration, Essay examples

Friday, April 24, 2020

Music Publishing Essays - Copyright Collection Societies

The music publishing industry at a glance would seem to be those who print sheet music, method books, lead sheets, and all of the texts or notated music that musicians (and those aspiring to be musicians) use. Years ago, this was what most music publishers did, but as the industry has evolved the process that become much more complex. Music is not just ink and paper, intellectual material and property to the individual who writes it. Therefore the song does not become ?a song? when it is written down. This is not an easy concept to grasp because the song by itself has no physical makeup. A song could exist once it is played for the first time, and songs can even exist inside the mind of a songwriter. This concept is why the publishing business can be so complex; we are dealing with intellectual property. The heart of the music publishing business lies in the rights to the original music. After the music is successful enough to financially support itself the music is printed in mass quantities in a variety of ways. This could be everything from guitar tabs to choral arrangements for a junior high choir. The publisher?s main source of income is through record royalties, performance royalties received from companies like the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP), Broadcast Music Incorporated (BMI), and the Society of European Stage Authors and Composers (SESAC) for performances o...

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Studying Styles Essays

Studying Styles Essays Studying Styles Essay Studying Styles Essay Essay Topic: A Lesson Before Dying Any student will tell you that they consider preparing for the final exam is like preparing for boot camp. It is my opinion that most students feel this way because they slacked off during the school term and decided to put off any serious studying till the last minute. The problem is that as students, we tend to have care free spirits and do not really know how to balance our time between school, study, and party times. It never hurts to try and find a proper balance though. This is   usually done by setting aside daily study time and sticking to it without fail. It is important to recognize the importance of the daily note taking and reviews. If need be, utilize a micro recorder in order to be able to listen to the full lecture at the end of the day in case you missed something while note taking. This is of the utmost importance in classes where mathematical formulas are required because you can co over the instructions again while looking at your copy of the formula or computation.   I suggest that one finds a quiet place to read over the notes of the day, making sure to end the study time with a recap of the past days lesson as well. By reviewing your notes daily, with a full weeks review of the notes on a Sunday night, the student will tend to memorize the notes and formulas being taught without having to cram it all into his brain. Repetition is key in this aspect because this is the only way we can make sure to finally throw the data into the long term memory compartment of our brains and make sure that it stays there. When studying f ormulas, it may help to study with a companion familiar with the formula in case you need help. By following this method of study, study load during exam week will tend to lighten as data will be pre memorized and understood. Another method of a good study style is doing advance reading and research on your notes. By following the course syllabus, you have a basic understanding of the lesson beforehand and can do advance research on the topic in order to make sure that you are well prepared for class discussions and possible surprise questions during any exam. One of my eccentricities when reviewing for an exam is that I wear ear plugs while studying if I must study in a public place. This is because the ear plugs block out any other discussions that might interfere with my memorization and analytical readings. Although some students find that having some relaxing music to study by helps them relax and memorize their notes better. I won’t disagree with this method of study because as a student, you never really know what may work. I once had a classmate who sang whole songs to herself during exams because she had placed codes to answers within her favorite songs to help her remember people, places, dates, formulas, and the like. Strange as it sounds, she actually scored A+ and B’s in her tests, so I guess there are some strange study methods out there that actually do work. Highlighting words in your textbooks also works although I do not believe that it is something that students should be used to because what we highlight i n the books, may not be included in the exam and the ones we don’t consider important facts or figures are included in the exam. Professors are tricky in that way and students have to be aware of it. So memorize, analyze, and understand all the data instead in the event that the professor gives you an essay type test   that requires you to explain a formula or event in history. It also does not hurt to be prepared for trick questions.   Never think that you already know what the contents of a test may be. One can never be fully prepared for the exam method, but one can always be well armed with the knowledge to handle any kind of exam. This is why study groups can also be considered an effective studying style. Together, a group can create mock exam types and learn from each others errors. It is also important to relax and forget the books on week-ends because it has been the brain and the body do its best work after a period of rest. Just review your notes daily and   on Sunday nights in order to be well prepared for any minor or major exam.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

18-year-olds Going OTR Are They Ready Are You

18-year-olds Going OTR Are They Ready Are You The demands on the trucking industry are increasing every year- many companies are running at full capacity with daily shipments in need of experienced, licensed CDLs to pull their weight.  Might the 18-20 year old set offer the potential to fulfill urgent delivery schedules? While most states require drivers to be 21 to acquire their commercial driver’s licenses, some do allow 18-20 year olds to take regional trucking jobs. But they can’t cross state lines, and there’s a frustrating lag between graduating from high school, getting your CDL, and being eligible to take most jobs in the industry. Many young drivers move on to careers that are more readily available, which means the industry is missing out.An Argument AgainstOne of the best tools for handling stressful job situations is maturity and experience- a teenager fresh out of high school probably hasn’t had to bounce back from so much as a fender-bender. Trucking requires the utmost professionalism and responsibility. Most teenagers make inadequate interns, but should we really trust them on the road?Brain Development in Progress: Both a Pro and a ConMaybe their reflexes are slightly sharper and they need less sleep, but the human brain continues to develop until age 25! Teens have underdeveloped frontal lobe, which is where impulse control, memory, attention, and consciousness are stored. On the flip side, they have a great capacity for learning, and by the time they’ve grown into full maturity as drivers, their skills will be ingrained.Plan for the FutureWhile executives, dispatchers, and company owners may feel its in their best interests to get young drivers on the road as soon as possible, in the interests of safety and performance, more training measures should  be developed before it becomes a viable industry-wide goal. Innovations like semi-automated trucking might help alleviate the risks of less-experienced young drivers (or benefit from their likely life-l ong fluency with new technology), and  ride-along training programs may help get the younger workforce up to speed faster and safer.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Discuss and evaluate the sociological explanations, for the Essay

Discuss and evaluate the sociological explanations, for the differences in UK educational achievement in schools related to gender, ethnicity, social class and the ' hidden curriculum' - Essay Example difference in their levels of intelligence, organizational ability, professional ambitions, encouragement from family to acquire quality education and the resultant upward social mobility of individuals. The 1944 Education Act was milestone legislation for the improvement of student’s academic and personal progress and also for the improvement of social and welfare policies. Frozen milk in winter, free medical examination and transport payment from regional education authority were some of the highlights of the Act. It was a whole child welfare policy similar to the Every Child Matters green paper of 2003. There have been several changes in Britain to ensue the practice of the Act in the following six decades. The United Kingdom is now an expanded community with other European nationalities and a greater requirement for professionals at various levels. The earlier culturally homogenous population in schools is now comprised of many faiths and cultures. Therefore, the realization of the Act is now extensively challenging when compared to the society that prevailed in 1944. The challenges in implementing the Act and measuring the outcomes are basically from the changes in the moral, spiritual, cultural and social progress and personalized learning. The 1944 Education Act demanded LEA’s to offer state funded education for students till the age of fifteen, based on their aptitude, abilities and age. The prilimnary step to substantiate the Act was the provision of adequate schools. Though the Act did not specify the nature of secondary school it gave strong stipulation to increase the number of technical, grammar and secondary schools. But the number of schools were restricted to grammar and secondary schools with a few number of technical schools. The Act was reinterpreted in the 1960’s and a comprehensive education was rapidly expanded with schools like academies and specialist schools. The shift in school designation has catered to the pupil of different

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Hagia Sophia Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Hagia Sophia - Research Paper Example It was built by the first Christian emperor, Constantine, who was also the founder of the city Constantinople. This he built including other several great churches during his emperor. After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans, it was converted to become one of the principal mosques of Istanbul. Its influence became widespread and that which lasted lasting both in the architecturally and liturgically spheres. A bit of some history of the Hagia Sophia indicated that the building had first been constructed in a Christian capital and was then referred to as the church of the holy wisdom. It then represented the epicenter of the Christian churches and a series of their cults. It became first inaugurated in the February of 360 under the reign of Constantious II. After some time this first basilica was destroyed in Nika riots leading to a construction of the second Hagia Sophia. This was then built by the emperor Justinian with the help and experience of two architects, Anthemius and Isidore the Elder. They made the use of a lot of precious materials which were brought in from all corners of the Empire. This included some columns which were brought from the temple of Artemis at Ephesus. It was then crowned with a dome. The building was constructed in much haste and was completed in less than six years. Its walls were covered either with marble or in lavish mosaics that consisted of the most ex quisite color and workmanship. This new Hagia Sophia was inaugurated on December 27th, 537, five years after the work started. Over the years, it suffered a lot of damages leading to the partial collapse of some of its structural elements. The dome roof that was supported using a system of piers particularly provided the major challenge and collapsed after some decades. It was later reconstructed adding some supports and its shape in particular made the building look magnificent (Aydoğmus, Tahsin and Kleinbauer 22) In 1453, after the ending of the

Friday, January 24, 2020

To Kill A Mockingbird: Great Quotes By The Characters :: essays research papers

To Kill A Mockingbird: Great Quotes by the Characters Atticus Respectful of other people Talking about Bob Ewell spitting in his face): "I wish Bob Ewell wouldn't chew tobacco." Page 220 Chapter 23 Responding to Jem talking about Mrs. Dubose not being a lady: "She was. She had her own views about things, a lot different from mine, maybe...son, I told you that if you hadn't lost your head I'd have made you go and read to her. I wanted you to see something about her-I wanted you to see what real courage is, instead of seeing courage is a man with a gun in his hand. It's when you know you're licked before you begin but you begin anyway and see through it no matter what. You rarely win, but sometimes you do. Mrs. Dubose won, all ninety-eight pounds of her. According to her views, she died beholding to nothing and nobody. She was the bravest person I ever knew." Page 116 Chapter 11 Talking to Scout: Atticus turned his head and pinned me to the wall with his good eye. His voice was deadly: "First, apologize to your aunt." Page 138 Chapter 14 Talking to Jem: "Mr. Cunningham was part of a mob last night, but he is still a man. Every mob in every little Southern town is always made up of people you know- doesn't say much for the, does it?" Page 160 Chapter 16 Determined Talking to Scout: "Scout, simply by the nature of the work, every lawyer gets one case in his lifetime that affects him personally. This one's mine I guess. You might here some ugly talk about it at school, but do one thing for me if you will: you just hold your head high and keep your fists down." Page 80 Chapter 9 Talking to Scout: "Simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason for us not to try and win." Page 80 Chapter 9 Talking to Calpurnia: Atticus' eyes filled with tears. He did not speak for a moment. "Tell them I'm very grateful," he said. "Tell them- tell them they must never do this again. Times are too hard...." Page 216 Chapter 22 Talking to Calpurnia: Atticus' eyes filled with tears. He did not speak for a moment. "Tell them I'm very grateful," he said. "Tell them- tell them they must never do this again. Times are too hard...." Page 216 Chapter 22 Clever Talking to Mayella Ewell: "You're becoming suddenly clear at this point. A while ago you couldn't remember too well, could you?" Page 189 Chapter 18

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Internet Marketing

1. What makes marketing on the Internet different from other forms of direct marketing media? The Internet is an interactive marketing medium for direct marketers offering information access and two-way communication with customers in real time via the computer. Interactivity is what makes marketing on the Internet different from other forms of direct marketing media. 2. What are some advantages of interactive media? i) Wide reach-The internet reaches a worldwide audience of millions of consumers and enables small companies and entrepreneurs to be transformed into global entities instantaneously. i) Convenience-The Internet is almost like a global trade show that is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and any time of the day or night. iii) Low cost- Direct marketers pay for the Internet based on local phone access, not on how widely they distribute their message. iv) Flexibility- he Internet offers great flexibility and permits changes in offers and direct response communications ins tantly, instead of waiting until the next printed catalog is published to change prices or other features. 3. Explain the evolution of e-business. Stage 1:Brochureware- In this stage, organizations began to use the Internet as a bulletin board for brochures, employee telephone directories, and over time for more critical documents such as catalogs and price lists. Stage 2:Customer Interactivity-This next phase is when companies created an interactive dialogue with their customers, encouraging them to inquire, request, register, and online. Stage 3:Transaction Enabler- In this stage, companies began using the Internet to expand transaction. selling products, procuring supplies , enabling internal processes) Stage 4:One-to-one Relationships- This is when the Internet began to be used to create customized silors of interactivity. Because web technology allows companies to deal with customers on a one-to-one basis, product pricing became fluid, dictated by individual customers, often in an auction process. Stage 5:Real-Time organizations-Zero latency organizations are able to plan, execute, a nd aggregate buyers and sellers in a virtual arena. These companies understand customer needs and deliver value in real-time. Stage 6: Communities of Interests( COINS)- The Internet helps companies create communities of common interests that closely link various partners in a value chain. Example, eBay where consumers who possess common needs or interests can competitively bid on a given product. 4. What are the requirements of interactive media? i) Consumers must be able to control when they view the products and which types of products they are viewing. i) Consumers must be able to control the pace at which they review products. iii) Consumers must able to place an order or request additional information directly via the medium rather than having to order through another method. 5. How has technology changed marketing research? Technology has made marketing information readily available, easy to access, current and relevant marketing activity. Much of the information available online, such as government reports, is free of charge, w hich enables marketers of any size to access and obtain this valuable market data. The main cost involved in conducting online market research is the human resource costs, because it requires manpower to surf the Web and identify and download relevant information. 6. What are four of the many strategies to maximize â€Å"click-through† rates? i) Ask for the click-through action- The easiest way to increase click-through is to simply ask for it. ii) Animate a banner advertisement- Animation increase the likelihood that the advertisement will draw the user’s attention and also generates more clicks than static banners, all else being equal. ii) Involve the audience- Engage the viewers to allow them to personalize advertising to their needs. Involving the viewer allows the advertiser to get to know them better, one of the primary goals of direct marketing. iv) Change creative messages frequently- The nature of the Internet means that responses occur quickly, on the first few impressions. 7. Discuss some of the strategies companies use to increase Web site traffic. i) Ask and you shall receive. Ask visitors to bookmark the web site. i) Offer a chat room or provide a bulletin board to open communication among consumers and give them a reason to come back. iii) Create an e-business card that accompanies each e-mail message. Be sure to include the URL in hyperlink format. 8. Identify and explain the three different types of search engine marketing. i) paid placement- Sometimes referred to as † pay-per-click† (PPC) or â€Å"cost-per-click† (CPC) paid placement advertising uses text ads targeted to keyword search results on search engines through programs such as Google AdWords and Yahoo. i) paid inclusion- paid inclusion entails the practice of paying a fee to search engine and similar types of sites such as directories or shopping comparison sites, so that a given web site or web pages may be included in the service's directory, although not necessaril y in exchange for a particular position in search engine listings. iii) Organic search engine optimization- This form of optimization includes the use of a variety of techniques to improve how well a site or page gets listed in search engines for particular search topics. 9. Name some of the characteristics that make a blog an effective tool for marketers. Provide an example of a blog that you think is especially creative. Characteristics that make a blog an effective tool for marketers i) Keep It Simple-Don't get caught up in the length of your posts. They don't have to be long. They can be random thoughts or tidbits of news regarding your industry. The key is to make them interesting. ii) Fast-loading pages: A page should load in 20 seconds or less via dial-up; at more than that, you'll lose more than half of your potential visitors. ii) Quality photography: A simple way to increase visual appeal is to use high quality photography. High quality product images are especially important for online retailers. An example, Twitter is the fastest growing network with more than a 40% increase in active users over the last 9 months , Facebook continues to grow with more than a 37% increase in active users from 2012 to 2013 and Google is not far behind in growth with 35% growth in 9 months. 10. What are some positive and negative characteristics of mobile marketing? Positive characteristics of mobile marketing : ) Personalization: Marketers can personalize text messages based on the consumers’ local time, location, and preferences e. g. , directions to the nearest vegetarian restaurant open at the time of request. ii) Location: Mobile phones amplify two key arguments for electronic commerce, location independence and ubiquity. Consumers increasingly expect tailored and location-based services, thereby underlining the importance of personalized mobile marketing. Negative characteristics of mobile marketing: i) Mobile is hot. Mobile’s high penetration and usage means there’s a lot of clutter and competition. Internet Marketing The effectiveness of social media advertising by means of using Facebook by Practical 2 presented to the Cape Peninsula University of Technology in Partial fulfilment of the requirements for the subject of Advertising and Sale Promotions of the National Diploma: Marketing in the Faculty of Business at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology Lecturer: Campus: Cape Town Due date: Declaration I, Tom Brown (210000007), declare that the contents of this assignment represent my own unaided work, and that the assignment has not previously been submitted for academic examination towards any qualification.Furthermore, it represents my own opinions and not necessarily those of the Cape Peninsula University of Technology. SignedDate Table of Contents Declarationii 1. Social media advertising effectiveness†¦ (full title)1 1. 1Internet usage in SA 1 1. 2Social media 1 1. 3Instant messaging (social networks for Facebook) 1 1. 4Facebook 1 1. 5Advertising/marketing communications on Faceboo k 1 1. 6Current research on Facebook 1 1. 7Generation Z 1 1. 8Hierarchy response models 1 Reference list2 Appendices Appendix A: Safe Assign report 3Appendix B: Integrating multimedia semantic content analysis of MXit 4 Appendix C: The talk uploaded: MXit and the technicity of the body 5 Appendix D: Fat stigmatization on MXit: A content analysis 6 Appendix E: Flaming on MXit 7 Appendix F: MXit, Critical Pedagogy, and Media Activism 8 Appendix G: MXit as a source of information 9 Appendix H: MXit: an opportunity for consumer narrative analysis 10 Appendix: I: Advertising Effectiveness and marketing Potential on MXit 11 Appendix J: Predicting the Determinants of Users’ Intentions for using MXit 12 Appendix K: Social Interaction with MXit 13 1.The effectiveness of social media advertising by means of using Facebook 1. 1Internet usage in SA A resent study has shown 6. 8% (6,800,000 people) of South Africans have access to the internet and 4,822,820 are Facebook users. ( www. inte rnetworldstats. com ). 39% of urban South Africans are using their mobile phones to access the internet. That is 20 million South Africans aged 16 and older. (Anonymous, 2011). 1. 2Social media Social media (also known as social networking) is the share of information and resources as a result in the communication by people, made possible by different online technology tools.This can be done by means of text, online video, blogs, images, podcasts, and other multimedia communication. (Doyle, n/d ) 1. 3Instant messaging (social networks for Facebook) Instant messaging is a feature of facebook that allows you to send or share information with your Facebook friends. The feature can be used at any time to communicate with other people on facebook. There is a bar on the right bottom corner of the screen where one can choose with whom one wants to connect and communicate with. (Reiss, 2010) 1. 4Facebook Facebook is the most popular Social network website on a global scale (www. cmag. com) and second most popular social media website in South Africa (The Mobility 2011 research project). Facebook is a free site that makes most of it’s revenue by means of advertising. The site was first used as a means for Harvard students to get acquainted , but in 2006 the sit became available to everyone who wanted to join. The site has over 500 million users. (http://www. pcmag. com) 1. 5Advertising/marketing communications on Facebook Facebook has a number of advantages and disadvantages to use for your business.Some of the focus Facebook can provide is on branding, customer engagement, reputation management, new customer acquisition, client retention, to drive web traffic to your website, the viral effect, a feedback mechanism, brand repositioning. (Jody, n/d) Because Facebook makes marketing fast and easy, it means that the company should keep up with marketing trends. â€Å"It can also act like a media to leverage your brand and get more authority so users can trust you. † ( Anderson, n/d) 1. 6Current research on Facebook Companies or everyday users can collect data from facebook pages that they have created, through means of Facebook polls.The polls are a graphical illustration of the people who visit your page. It illustrates active page visits and users, showing their age, gender, geographic location, giving one the ability to strategically improve ones marketing mix and to identify the target audience. (facebook. com, n/d) 1. 7Generation Y In a resent study showed that the majority of the generation Y, in South Africa, prefer Facebook over other social media mediums. As a result Google lost a 50% of their market share to facebook, due to user choosing Facebook as a search engine over Google.Mxit is still more popular than Facebook, but lack the loyalty Facebook users. The study shows people spend five times more hours on Facebook than on Mxit. Further studies have shown that generation Y, when given a choice, will choose the Internet over magazines, cell phones over using the Internet and tertiary education over using their cell phones. (Saunders, n/d) 8. Hierarchy response models REFERENCE LIST Doyle, A. n. d. cial Media-Socia Media Definition. http://jobsearch. about. com/od/networking/g/socialmedia. htm [1April 2011]. Fakhar, K. 2009.Benefits of Marketing Through MXit. http://webupon. com/marketing/benefits-of-marketing-through-MXit/#ixzz1I4mh0DZG [30 March 2011]. Haridakis, P. & Hanson, G. 2009. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media. Social Interaction and Co-Viewing with MXit: 317-318, March 30. Laco, A. 2010. History of MXit. http://www. articlealley. com/article_1482289_81. html? ktrack=kcplink [30 March 2011]. Smith, D. 2010. Five million now online as web access grows in South Africa. http://www. guardian. co. uk/world/2010/jan/14/internet-five-million-south-africa [1April 2011]. Verna, P. 010. Pros and Cons for MXit’s Business in 2010. http://www. emarketer. com/blog/index. php/pros-cons-MXit-b usiness-2010/ [31 March 2011]. Ward, S. n. d. Social Media Definition. http://sbinfocanada. about. com/od/socialmedia/g/socialmedia. htm [30 March 2011]. Zawarski, Z. 2010. Happy 5th Birthday MXit. http://www. zadling. com/2010/05/happy-5th-birthday-MXit/ [31 March]. Appendix A: SafeAssign Report Appendix B: Integrating multimedia semantic content analysis of MXit Only attached the first page! Appendix C: The talk uploaded: MXit and the technicity of the body, etc, etc†¦

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Studying Abroad-a Luxury or a Necessity - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 523 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/09/13 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? Studying abroad-a luxury or a necessity Study in UK for free! Get world class education in Australia and get a guaranteed job! Aren’t the newspapers and education magazines that we read today screaming about various courses being offered by foreign universities? Well, is studying abroad a luxury or a necessity? Good evening to one and all present here. This is the topic we are going to dwell on today. Nowadays majority of us have a dream of studying abroad. It is considered a shame to be studying in a local degree college; everyone expects admission in top universities of the country or a renowned foreign university. Yes, studying abroad has many pros but there are many cons as well. Studying abroad is an attractive option as it provides opportunity to get a degree from the top ranking universities of the world besides providing global exposure to a student. Courses offered may be courses not available in your country. The student also gains better understanding of the world along with development in personality. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Studying Abroad-a Luxury or a Necessity" essay for you Create order Abroad studies act as a catalyst for increased maturity and enable the student to tolerate ambiguity as it makes the student more self-reliant. He gains confidence and learns to deal with people very different from him. But at the same time adapting to the culture of foreign nations is an uphill task. Other advantages quoted for abroad studies are developing foreign language skills, increase marketability, be a more valuable employee and work internationally. But, Studying abroad is also an expensive issue. Foreign universities charge a very high fee from the students though they provide quality education. Also living in a foreign country is exceedingly costly. Studying abroad can also be hard as you are exposed a brand new curriculum and a different way of teaching. A large number of students find themselves unable to adapt to the living conditions in foreign countries and come back to their native countries. Studying abroad may lead to homesickness and detachment from family and friends. The single most important disadvantage that comes to mind is the drain on economy of our country and the â€Å"Brain drain† that it leads to when a student goes out of his country to study. However this seems to be negated by the larger goal of study abroad programs which is to train future global leaders to be more effective, respectful of other cultures and political and economic systems, and willing to take a stand for the world’s welfare, not just what benefits a specific country. The major reason for studying abroad being a necessity is that though there are many good institutions for higher studies in the country, quality education is available to a very limited number of students. Thus abroad studies has many pluses and equal number of minuses. It is a luxury as well as a necessity- Luxurious because of high standards of education along with courses of one’s choice and necessity because of paucity of standard education in the country and provide skills essential but unavailable in the country. Hence my stand on this issue is that studying abroad is a luxurious necessity.